Barack Obama - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Barack Obama. 44th. President of the United States. Incumbent. Assumed office. January 2. 0, 2. 00. Vice President. Joe Biden. Preceded by. George W. Bush. United States Senatorfrom Illinois. In office. January 3, 2. From the back seat of Steve Gates’s white Pontiac, Monique Robbins spotted Jasmine Coleman walking home from school alone. It was an icy December afternoon on Chicago’s South Side, and Jasmine’s only. Obama said as he sipped the water that an aide handed to him.Obama won the 2. 00. United States presidential election, on November 4, 2. He was inaugurated on January 2. As president, he slowly ended the wars in Afghanistan and Iraq, with intention to prepare the countries so that they could defend themselves. He also signed the Affordable Care Act (often called . He also enacted numerous acts to create public works jobs to help the economy. He became the first president to openly express support for gay marriage, proposed gun control as a result of the Sandy Hook school shooting and has called for improving relations with Cuba. Obama was born on August 4, 1. He died in a motorcycle accident in Kenya in 1. 6, President Obama and GOP presidential candidate Mitt Romney will emphasize their differences. But the two men's lives actually coincide in a striking number of ways. In this installment of NPR. His mother was a white woman from Kansas named Ann Dunham, who was an anthropologist and died from cancer. His stepfather was from Indonesia named Lolo Soetoro after his mother married him in 1. He spent most of his childhood in Hawaii and Chicago, Illinois, although he lived in Indonesia with his mother and stepfather from age 6 to age 1. After taking time off to community organize, Obama went to law school at Harvard University. After law school, Obama worked for a law firm. The law firm sued companies who fired people, and sued the government claiming that some black people were prevented from voting. In 1. 99. 5 she chose not to run for re- election so that she could run for U. S. Palmer lost her election for U. S. Congress, so she tried to keep her seat in the state senate, but she did not have enough time to meet the rules of the election. Obama's team said that she could not be on the ballot, and the election rulemakers agreed. Obama won the election and became an Illinois state senator. Judge and political teacher Abner J. Mikva taught Obama politics and became his mentor. Obama ran for the U. S. He spoke on television. Senator from 2. 00. Hillary Clinton was favored to win but Obama won many smaller state caucuses (local party elections) by having a lot of volunteers. He decided not to accept government money for his campaign so that he could accept more money from people. He raised the most amount of money ever for a presidential campaign.
He was also against the war in Iraq. He was in favor of giving money to American car companies. He was in favor of sending more troops to Afghanistan. During the campaign, some people said that Obama's friends were Tony Rezko, a landlord, and former member of the Weather Underground. Bill Ayers; Obama said that they were not his friends. During the campaign, Obama said that his opponent, Republican candidate John Mc. Cain, was just like George W. Bush, something that John Mc. Cain said was not true. He defeated Mc. Cain in the election on November 4 by a wide electoral majority of 3. The popular vote (based on the total number of votes across the country) was closer, with Obama winning 5. Mc. Cain 4. 6%. She has a Bachelor of Arts degree from Princeton University, and also a law degree from Harvard Law School. She worked as a lawyer. They have two daughters, Malia Ann, who was born in 1. In April 2. 00. 9, Senator Ted Kennedy,the brother of former President John F. Kennedy, gave Obama one of his dogs, a Portuguese water dog named Bo. Obama has a half sister who is a teacher in Hawaii. His father died from a car accident in Africa. His mother died of cancer. His maternal grandmother died just before Obama won the election to become President. The United States was battling a tough recession. He asked Congress to spend an extra $7. He called the plan the stimulus bill. The stimulus bill funded many road projects, gave money to schools, gave tax credits to many Americans, and funded many science and research projects. Obama continued the financial bailout that George W. Bush started, giving billions of dollars to car companies and banks so that they would not go bankrupt. He signed an act written by Barney Frank and Chris Dodd which would regulate Wall Street (the financial industry) to try to prevent another recession like this from happening again. Obama signed the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act which would bring health carereform to the United States, which he said would change the system so that more people can afford health care. In foreign policy, Obama made a plan to slowly withdraw troops from Iraq, ending the War in Iraq by the end of 2. Afghanistan to help the United States win the War in Afghanistan. He also decided that the USA should help in the war against Libya. He has said several times that he wants to improve U. S. He has received a lot of criticism from Republicans, conservatives, libertarians, and members of the Tea Party because they believe that the federal government is becoming too big and spending too much money and that his programs are not the best for the country. With rising deficits (the amount of money the government borrows each month) under his administration, he has called for taxes to be increased on the rich and wealthy Americans, who can afford to pay them. He has criticized his Republican opponents for wanting to cut welfare benefits for the poor and needy rather than raising taxes to help pay down the debt. He also signed the Don't Ask Don't Tell Repeal Act of 2. Obama has started a no- fly- zone policy on Libya which ended the civil war in October 2. Muammar al- Gaddafi. On May 9, 2. 01. 2, he became the first sitting US President to openly support legalizing same- sex marriage. On December 1. 4, 2. Newtown, Connecticut occurred, Obama had said, . On December 2. 1, 2. Obama and his White House staff observed a moment of silence because of the school shooting in Connecticut. On December 2. 1, 2. Obama nominated John Kerry for United States Secretary of State during his second term. Obama was inaugurated for a second term on January 2. January 2. 0, 2. 01. Sunday) in the United States Capitol, that inauguration was viewed to the public. He visited South Africa on late June 2. Prior to visiting South Africa, he visited Senegal. He visited Robben Island, where Mandela was prisoned. He did not meet with Nelson Mandela. The United States government shutdown occurred on October 1, 2. On October 1. 7, 2. Obama signed a bill which ended the United States government shut down. Obama awarded several people, including former U. S. President Bill Clinton and media mogul Oprah Winfrey for the Presidential Medal of Freedom on November 2. He has awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom to many people, such as Stephen Hawking, Sandra Day O'Connor, Chita Rivera, Loretta Lynn and George H. On December 9, 2. Washington, D. C. On December 1. 0, 2. Obama spoke at the memorial service of Nelson Mandela in Soweto, South Africa. On April 4, 2. 01. Obama declared that he would stand for re- election for a second term in 2. Mitt Romney was officially nominated as his opponent by the Republican party on August 3. While the election results were very close, Obama easily won the electoral college votes he needed to win a second term. With the NSA, people were upset at the Obama Administration that the government was possibly listening to their phone calls. His party (the Democrats) also lost the Congressional elections. Because of disagreements between Democrats and Republicans in Congress, neither side is getting anything done and Obama has resulted in using his Executive Order (his power as president) to help reform things like the immigration system. He's also supported increasing the minimum wage, requiring women to be paid the same as men at the same job and has called for the first 2 years of college to be fully government- funded for students who study full- time and get good grades. After the death of Supreme Court justice Antonin Scalia, Obama nominated Merrick Garland to replace him on March 1. Washington, D. C.: The White House. Retrieved December 1. Department of Health, State of Hawaii. Archived from the original on April 2. Retrieved April 2. Charlottesville, VA: Miller Center of Public Affairs, University of Virginia. Archived from the original on January 2. Retrieved January 2. Department of Health, Hawaii. Retrieved 2. 00. 8- 1. Washington, D. C.: The White House. Retrieved December 3. The Washington Post: p. Retrieved December 3. The Honolulu Advertiser: p. Retrieved December 3. Talk of the Nation (Political Junkie blog). Retrieved December 3. Retrieved 2. 01. 0- 0. Retrieved 2. 01. 0- 0. Retrieved 2. 01. 0- 0. Department of Health, Hawaii. Retrieved 2. 00. 8- 1. Retrieved February 3, 2. Retrieved February 3, 2. Archived from the original on April 5, 2. Retrieved April 5, 2. United Press International. Archived from the original on May 1. Retrieved April 5, 2. Archived from the original on May 1. Retrieved April 5, 2. Retrieved November 7, 2. Barack Obama (D) - 2. Presidential Election. Pro: . I think that the key is to consult with local communities, whether it's on the commercial interests or the environmental stakes of creating any kind of barrier.. As Senator Clinton indicated, there may be areas where it makes sense to have some fencing. But for the most part, having border patrolled, surveillance, deploying effective technology, that's going to be the better approach. It's a build- up that began under President Bush and that we've continued. So we put the agents here. Then they wanted a fence. Well, the fence is now basically complete.. We have gone above and beyond what was requested by the very Republicans who said they supported broader reform as long as we got serious about enforcement. All the stuff they asked for, we’ve done.. You know, they said we needed to triple the Border Patrol. Or now they're going to say we need to quadruple the Border Patrol. Or they'll want a higher fence. Maybe they'll need a moat. Maybe they want alligators in the moat. They'll never be satisfied. CONSTRUCTION OF FENCING AND SECURITY IMPROVEMENTS IN BORDER AREA FROM PACIFIC OCEAN TO GULF OF MEXICO..(1) SECURITY FEATURES.- (A) REINFORCED FENCING.- In carrying out subsection (a), the Secretary of Homeland Security shall provide for least 2 layers of reinforced fencing, the installation of additional physical barriers, roads, lighting, cameras, and sensors..
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